What is an example of humour in literature?

Humor in literature often arises from the juxtaposition of serious situations with a lighthearted or comedic perspective. When characters make light of a serious situation, it creates a contrast that may elicit laughter or amusement from the reader, showcasing the characters' personalities and the storytelling's unique tone. This technique adds depth to the narrative and allows the audience to engage with the material on multiple levels, providing relief from tension or highlighting absurdities in a more serious context. It fosters a connection between the reader and the characters, encouraging empathy and understanding through humor.

In contrast, the other options either don't convey humor or focus on different aspects of storytelling. A tragic ending would not typically exemplify humor, while a detailed exposition of characters and descriptive passages about the landscape mainly serve to build setting and character development, which are important narrative elements but do not inherently incorporate humor.